Enforcing ICC Warrants: The Case Against Netanyahu and Gallant
In a significant development and following the International Court of Justice’s (ICJ) preliminary findings on the plausibility of genocide in Gaza, on 24 November 2024, the Pre-Trial Chamber I of the International Criminal Court (ICC) issued arrest warrants regarding the Situation in the State of Palestine. The warrants were issued for Benjamin Netanyahu and Yoav Gallant for crimes against humanity and war crimes committed from at least 8 October 2023 until at least 20 May 2024, when the application for arrest was filed. This decision presents an opportunity to address accountability and strengthen compliance with international humanitarian law. Key recommendations include imposing sanctions, utilizing domestic law, and exploring alternative mechanisms to enhance enforcement of ICC arrest warrants.